Barcelona now has 1.7 million inhabitants, making it the second largest city in Spain, after Madrid. Its port and its economic dynamism are the main rival of the capital Madrid.
Barcelona also has a real artistic ferment. She has seen great masters such as Picasso, Dali or the famous architect Gaudí ... Its cosmopolitan character gives it the status of essential cultural center.
But above all, it is the capital of the War of Succession. ! Barcelona is proud of its cultural identity. The people speak Catalan and is the seat of the Generalitat, the autonomous government of the province.
History of Barcelona
Barcelona was founded there more than two thousand years ago by the Celts. Later, it is inhabited by the Carthaginians. It truly is growing after its conquest by Rome. The Empire is the capital of the small province of Layetana, they build the Temple of Augustus and surrounding ramparts.
Barcelona is the object of desire. It is, in turn, conquered by the Visigoths who make it their capital, and by the Moors in 712. Charlemagne in 801 issues.
The thirteenth to the fifteenth century, Barcelona's golden age. Economic prosperity combined with the architectural and artistic creativity. Catalan government is set up at this time. This autonomy is highly threatened in 1714, when Philip V seizes Barcelona, during the War of Succession.
The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries were marked by tremendous economic growth. Barcelona is modernizing and expanding. She double surface to accommodate a growing population. The Catalan city also becomes important at European level. It hosts the World Expo in 1888 and the International Exhibition in 1929.
During the 1930s, Barcelona suffer many of the civil war. Gradually, she gets up and takes his extraordinary political and demographic growth.
In 1992, Barcelona had the privilege of hosting the Summer Olympics. For the occasion, the city is modernizing and implementing a comprehensive program of restoration of historic monuments.
Today, Barcelona is a city booming. It has preserved its traditions but is resolutely turned towards the future. This duality is a force for the capital of Catalonia. It intends to maintain its status as an economic center and its European influence.
A cinephile city:
The Catalan capital has hosted many films. Started by the Spanish Hostel Cédric Klapisch who revealed Romain Duris and Cécile de France. All About My Mother by Pedro Elmodovar had moved during his presentation Cannes Festival. Director Tom Tykwer has been reconstituted the old Barcelona for the movie Perfume.
The climate is one of the highlights of the city of course!
Summer is hot, but obviously the proximity to the sea makes the heat bearable. Average temperature is 27 ° C in July and August.
The rains rather manifest as severe thunderstorms, especially in spring and fall.
Barcelona also has a real artistic ferment. She has seen great masters such as Picasso, Dali or the famous architect Gaudí ... Its cosmopolitan character gives it the status of essential cultural center.
But above all, it is the capital of the War of Succession. ! Barcelona is proud of its cultural identity. The people speak Catalan and is the seat of the Generalitat, the autonomous government of the province.
History of Barcelona
Barcelona was founded there more than two thousand years ago by the Celts. Later, it is inhabited by the Carthaginians. It truly is growing after its conquest by Rome. The Empire is the capital of the small province of Layetana, they build the Temple of Augustus and surrounding ramparts.
Barcelona is the object of desire. It is, in turn, conquered by the Visigoths who make it their capital, and by the Moors in 712. Charlemagne in 801 issues.
The thirteenth to the fifteenth century, Barcelona's golden age. Economic prosperity combined with the architectural and artistic creativity. Catalan government is set up at this time. This autonomy is highly threatened in 1714, when Philip V seizes Barcelona, during the War of Succession.
The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries were marked by tremendous economic growth. Barcelona is modernizing and expanding. She double surface to accommodate a growing population. The Catalan city also becomes important at European level. It hosts the World Expo in 1888 and the International Exhibition in 1929.
During the 1930s, Barcelona suffer many of the civil war. Gradually, she gets up and takes his extraordinary political and demographic growth.
In 1992, Barcelona had the privilege of hosting the Summer Olympics. For the occasion, the city is modernizing and implementing a comprehensive program of restoration of historic monuments.
Today, Barcelona is a city booming. It has preserved its traditions but is resolutely turned towards the future. This duality is a force for the capital of Catalonia. It intends to maintain its status as an economic center and its European influence.
A cinephile city:
The Catalan capital has hosted many films. Started by the Spanish Hostel Cédric Klapisch who revealed Romain Duris and Cécile de France. All About My Mother by Pedro Elmodovar had moved during his presentation Cannes Festival. Director Tom Tykwer has been reconstituted the old Barcelona for the movie Perfume.
The climate is one of the highlights of the city of course!
Summer is hot, but obviously the proximity to the sea makes the heat bearable. Average temperature is 27 ° C in July and August.
The rains rather manifest as severe thunderstorms, especially in spring and fall.
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